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is it possible?

 
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Tinku
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 6:27 am    Post subject: is it possible?
       
please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont
understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world
 

 
Guest
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 6:44 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
On Sep 1, 9:27 am, Tinku <sumit15...@gmail.com> wrote:
Quote:
please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont
understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world

printf("welcome "), 0
 

 
Martin Ambuhl
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 7:22 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
Tinku wrote:

Quote:
if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output
welcome to C world

Here's one solution. Note the '\n' needed at the end of the last line
of output.

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
if (printf("welcome "), 0)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");
putchar('\n'); /* needed to be sure that there _is_
any output */
return 0;
}

[output]
welcome to C world
 

 
August Karlstrom
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 8:45 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
Tinku wrote:
Quote:
please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont
understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world

#define ____ (printf("welcome ") && 0)


August
 

 
viza
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 8:58 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
Hi

On Sun, 31 Aug 2008 23:27:48 -0700, Tinku wrote:

Quote:
please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world

You have had several answers, all correct, but none very useful, as is to
be expected in comp.lang.c.

In answer to your question, it is not possible make both the if and the
else happen, without using goto or something like that, which can get
confusing.

The answers from vippstar, Martin & August use a comma operator to make
the evaluation of the ___ have a side effect of printing "welcome ", and
then evaluate as false, causing "to C world" to be printed.

Remember that when joining strings together, you usually need to give one
of them a space character where they meet.

HTH
viza
 

 
James Kuyper
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 9:58 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
viza wrote:
Quote:
Hi

On Sun, 31 Aug 2008 23:27:48 -0700, Tinku wrote:

please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world

You have had several answers, all correct, but none very useful, as is to
be expected in comp.lang.c.

I think you've made the mistake of interpreting this as a serious
question. It's just a trick question, with a trick solution. "Useful"
wasn't the issue.
 

 
Richard Heathfield
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 10:05 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
vippstar@gmail.com said:

Quote:
On Sep 1, 1:58 pm, viza <tom.v...@gm-il.com.obviouschange.invalid
wrote:

<snip>

Quote:
Remember that when joining strings together, you usually need to give
one of them a space character where they meet.

Why?

#include <stdio.h>

#define foo "this" "is" "why"

int main(void)
{
puts(foo);
return 0;
}

--
Richard Heathfield <http://www.cpax.org.uk>
Email: -http://www. +rjh@
Google users: <http://www.cpax.org.uk/prg/writings/googly.php>
"Usenet is a strange place" - dmr 29 July 1999
 

 
Guest
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 11:53 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
On Sep 1, 1:45 pm, August Karlstrom <fusionf...@gmail.com> wrote:
Quote:
Tinku wrote:
please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont
understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world

#define ____ (printf("welcome ") && 0)

Identifiers starting with two underscores are reserved for the
implementation, your code invokes undefined behavior.
 

 
Guest
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 11:56 am    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
On Sep 1, 1:58 pm, viza <tom.v...@gm-il.com.obviouschange.invalid>
wrote:
Quote:
Hi

On Sun, 31 Aug 2008 23:27:48 -0700, Tinku wrote:
please forgive me if it is a stupid question because i dont understand
I saw a question in C -

if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");

what should be the condition in if(___) for following output

welcome to C world

You have had several answers, all correct, but none very useful, as is to
be expected in comp.lang.c.

s/in comp.lang.c/with such vague specification.

Quote:
In answer to your question, it is not possible make both the if and the
else happen, without using goto or something like that, which can get
confusing.

The answers from vippstar, Martin & August use a comma operator to make
the evaluation of the ___ have a side effect of printing "welcome ", and
then evaluate as false, causing "to C world" to be printed.

August did not use the comma operator.

Quote:
Remember that when joining strings together, you usually need to give one
of them a space character where they meet.

Why?
 

 
August Karlstrom
PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 3:07 pm    Post subject: Re: is it possible?
       
vippstar@gmail.com wrote:
Quote:
On Sep 1, 1:45 pm, August Karlstrom <fusionf...@gmail.com> wrote:
#define ____ (printf("welcome ") && 0)

Identifiers starting with two underscores are reserved for the
implementation,

Then the problem may have no solution, depending on how you interpret
the question from the original poster.

Quote:
your code invokes undefined behavior.

Which additional options do GCC need in order to tell me this?

Terminal session:

$ cat test.c
#include <stdio.h>

#define ____ (printf("welcome ") && 0)

int main(void)
{
if (____)
printf("welcome");
else
printf("to C world");
puts("");

return 0;
}

$ gcc -ansi -pedantic -Wall test.c
$ ./a.out
welcome to C world


August
 

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