|  | Image Quality |  | |
| | | Mike Wright |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 2:52 pm Post subject: Image Quality |  |
For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved |
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| | | Trev |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 3:18 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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In news:48724865$1_2@cnews, <mawright10@tiscali.co.uk> Mike Wright bashed on keyboard and typed:
| Quote: | For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
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One assumes that you are using jpeg. This is a lossey compression format where depending on the compression chosen, it will look for pixels of a similarity to the next to it. how similarity depends of the compression factor. having found the it saves one and maps the location of the others then deletes them. so the saved image becomes smaller in file size. When it is opened the image is rebuilt by creating copies of the saved pixel and painting them into the location of the missing ones.
If you had not made any changes to the image then you would not have had to save it just closed it. If you keep resaving you will eventually finish with a bad image as each time you lose a bit more detail. Its best to use a lossless format such as PSP image or Tiff both of which can use LZW lossless compression which will save a little hard disc space. PNG would also be a good chose.
-- Trev Nobody is perfect. But Being a Yorkshire man is as close as you can get. |
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| | | cosake |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 3:21 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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Hi Mike -
You don't say what file format or compression level you are using, etc. I think more information is needed about your exact process before this can be answered sufficiently.
cosake
"Mike Wright" <mawright10@tiscali.co.uk> wrote in message news:48724865$1_2@cnews...
| Quote: | For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
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| | | Jewels |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 3:29 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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Mike Wright wrote:
| Quote: | For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
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Hi Mike,
it depends on what format you save the file in. Some formats compress a picture losslessly, eg PSP. However, if it's saved as a JPG, you lose some information every time to save the file and this is the most likely format that your photos are in from the camera. I don't use Photo Album so I'm not sure what formats are available to you there.
The basic advice is to save your pictures as a PSP image file because it will maintain all the quality and features (eg layers) that are in the file at the point you save it. You can go back and do further edits and save again in this way with no loss of quality. When you have finished editing and want to share it with people who don't have PSP, export a copy using the JPG optimiser which gives you a preview of what your file will look like after saving.
You can probably find more detailed information by searching old posts in this and other PSP groups or by Googling JPG compression on the web.
Julie |
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| | | Mike Wright |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 9:57 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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Hi Trev
Thanks for the quick response. Yes I am importing jpeg via TWAIN from my camera into Paintshop Photo Album. This gives me acceptable quality for my general photo storage requirements. I then export each jpeg image as necessary directly to PSP9 for general 'titivating'. i.e. cropping, brightness/contrast adjustments, cloning out unwanted objects & other related tasks as necessary. I then hit the 'save' key to store each modified image in place of the original. It is at this stage that the file size is considerably reduced. I would prefer that the 'save' command stored the modified image at the same compression as the original but have not found the way to do this. ( I feel sure that PSP9 has a way of doing this and this is where I would welcome some help). I know that I can use 'save as'; 'export'; & jpeg optimiser commands to change compression ratio, etc., but this involves creating copies, deleting originals, etc., & lengthens the process considerably, particularly as I often have many images to process. I am also aware that I can work in other lossless formats but for my general purposes I do not need to do this.
Regards - Mike
"Trev" <trevbowden@dsl.pipex.cominvalid> wrote in message news:48724f65_2@cnews...
| Quote: | In news:48724865$1_2@cnews, mawright10@tiscali.co.uk> Mike Wright bashed on keyboard and typed: For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
One assumes that you are using jpeg. This is a lossey compression format where depending on the compression chosen, it will look for pixels of a similarity to the next to it. how similarity depends of the compression factor. having found the it saves one and maps the location of the others then deletes them. so the saved image becomes smaller in file size. When it is opened the image is rebuilt by creating copies of the saved pixel and painting them into the location of the missing ones.
If you had not made any changes to the image then you would not have had to save it just closed it. If you keep resaving you will eventually finish with a bad image as each time you lose a bit more detail. Its best to use a lossless format such as PSP image or Tiff both of which can use LZW lossless compression which will save a little hard disc space. PNG would also be a good chose.
-- Trev Nobody is perfect. But Being a Yorkshire man is as close as you can get.
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| | | Mike Wright |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 10:29 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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Hi cosake,
Thanks for your reply. Please refer to my response to 'Trev' for more information.
Regards - Mike
"cosake" <cosake@NOSPAMtangoware.com> wrote in message news:4872501a$1_1@cnews...
| Quote: | Hi Mike -
You don't say what file format or compression level you are using, etc. I think more information is needed about your exact process before this can be answered sufficiently.
cosake
"Mike Wright" <mawright10@tiscali.co.uk> wrote in message news:48724865$1_2@cnews...
For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
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| | | Mike Wright |  |
| Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2008 10:32 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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Hi Jewels,
Thanks for your help. Please see my reply to Trev for further details.
Regards - Mike
"Jewels" <stuart_julie@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:48725100$1_3@cnews...
| Quote: | Mike Wright wrote: For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
Hi Mike,
it depends on what format you save the file in. Some formats compress a picture losslessly, eg PSP. However, if it's saved as a JPG, you lose some information every time to save the file and this is the most likely format that your photos are in from the camera. I don't use Photo Album so I'm not sure what formats are available to you there.
The basic advice is to save your pictures as a PSP image file because it will maintain all the quality and features (eg layers) that are in the file at the point you save it. You can go back and do further edits and save again in this way with no loss of quality. When you have finished editing and want to share it with people who don't have PSP, export a copy using the JPG optimiser which gives you a preview of what your file will look like after saving.
You can probably find more detailed information by searching old posts in this and other PSP groups or by Googling JPG compression on the web.
Julie
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| | | JoeB |  |
| Posted: Tue Jul 08, 2008 2:41 am Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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"Mike Wright" <mawright10@tiscali.co.uk> wrote in news:4872ac08_2@cnews:
| Quote: | Hi Trev
Thanks for the quick response. Yes I am importing jpeg via TWAIN from my camera into Paintshop Photo Album. This gives me acceptable quality for my general photo storage requirements. I then export each jpeg image as necessary directly to PSP9 for general 'titivating'. i.e. cropping, brightness/contrast adjustments, cloning out unwanted objects & other related tasks as necessary. I then hit the 'save' key to store each modified image in place of the original. It is at this stage that the file size is considerably reduced.
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If you are cropping an image then you should expect its file size to be reduced. There's less image data to save so why would you expect a the file size not to be reduced? It's like taking a loaft of bread that weighs 16 ounces and cropping off the ends. You wouldn't expect the stuff saved in the middle to still weigh 16 ounces, would you?
| Quote: | I would prefer that the 'save' command stored the modified image at the same compression as the original but have not found the way to do this.
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You don't know what the compression level setting was in the original. PSP doesn't know that either, and neither do any other graphic programs. Not only that, virtually all graphic programs and cameras use differently configured algorithms to do jpg compression, so even if your graphic program knew the compression that your camera used when saving jpgs your graphic and it set itself for that compression number the results would still be different.
Besides the above, you obviously need more knowledge about compression as a subject. Even if you open the image in PSP and don't crop but just add sharpening, and even if PSP used exactly the same compression level and algorithm as the camera from which the image came, the final saved output size would be different from the size of the input image because the sharpening would cause the size to be larger - because it's harder to compress a sharpened image than a non-sharpened one.
And if you're using Save instead of the jpg optimizer, then it will save at whatever the last default compression setting was when you saved an image that way. And all of your cropping and whatever else you do is going to affect the final size of the image.
| Quote: | ( I feel sure that PSP9 has a way of doing this and this is where I would welcome some help).
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I'm afraid you are in error, regardless of what you might feel PSP might be able to do. It can't, and neither can any other program.
| Quote: | I know that I can use 'save as'; 'export'; & jpeg optimiser commands to change compression ratio, etc., but this involves creating copies, deleting originals, etc. & lengthens the process considerably, particularly as I often have many images to process.
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It doesn't involve any such thing. You can export using the jpg optimizer and then save it with the same file name in the same folder as the original and it will simply overwrite the original file you opened. When you use Save it does the same thing, except you have no control over the compression level and therefore final file size on disc - which seems to be the thing that you are so concerned with at the moment.
And I repeat, the only way you can have some control over that is to use the jpg optimizer.
| Quote: | I am also aware that I can work in other lossless formats but for my general purposes I do not need to do this.
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Then do what you have been advised and use the jpg optimizer if it is necessary for you to try to get the final output file size on disc approximately the same as the input file size was.
In real life, matching output file size to input files size, assuming that the final output has been cropped and otherwise maniupulated, is a useless excercise and provides no benefit whatsoever. But then so is searching for the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow, and some people seem to think it's worth it.
Regards,
JoeB
| Quote: | Regards - Mike
"Trev" <trevbowden@dsl.pipex.cominvalid> wrote in message news:48724f65_2@cnews...
In news:48724865$1_2@cnews, mawright10@tiscali.co.uk> Mike Wright bashed on keyboard and typed: For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same. My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'? If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
One assumes that you are using jpeg. This is a lossey compression format where depending on the compression chosen, it will look for pixels of a similarity to the next to it. how similarity depends of the compression factor. having found the it saves one and maps the location of the others then deletes them. so the saved image becomes smaller in file size. When it is opened the image is rebuilt by creating copies of the saved pixel and painting them into the location of the missing ones.
If you had not made any changes to the image then you would not have had to save it just closed it. If you keep resaving you will eventually finish with a bad image as each time you lose a bit more detail. Its best to use a lossless format such as PSP image or Tiff both of which can use LZW lossless compression which will save a little hard disc space. PNG would also be a good chose.
-- Trev Nobody is perfect. But Being a Yorkshire man is as close as you can get.
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| | | Spandex Rutabaga |  |
| Posted: Wed Jul 09, 2008 8:26 pm Post subject: Re: Image Quality |  |
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Mike Wright wrote:
| Quote: | For some years I have been using PSP9 in conjunction with Paint Shop Photo Album v5.0.1
I import photos from my digital camera into Photo Album and then process them with Paintshop and then save in Photo Album. I have noticed many times that the file size reduces considerably during this process. I can step through this process and take an image into Paintshop and save back to Photo Album without carrying out any processing whatsoever and the file size is still considerably reduced even though the pixel size of the image remains the same.
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Probably (though you've kept this to yourself) you are saving as JPEG and you are using a different (larger) compression level than was used on the original image. The higher the compression level the more image information you permanently discard in the process of saving the file. The image in the saved file is no longer identical to the image before the save.
| Quote: | My question is - 'Has the image lost any quality as the result of this process'?
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Yes.
| Quote: | If the quality remains unchanged - please explain in simple terms how this is achieved
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Only by a miracle :)
Make your life easier by not using lossy compression such as that in formats like JPEG or JPEG 2000. Instead, use lossless compression such as that in the TIFF or PNG format. Your files will be bigger (because you are not throwing anything away) but your image will never degrade simply because of being saved to a file. If you must use the JPEG format save using the PSP JPEG Optimizer so you can see the settings you are using and preview their effect on the image. |
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